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Old 12-19-2004, 01:31 AM   #1
Clay Davenport
IL - Pekinites with exotic pets want City Council to shed snake ban

PEKIN - A proposed ban on pet snake ownership has Jason Juchems' skin crawling.
The Bradley University junior owns a California king snake and a female ball python.

In addition, he breeds dart frogs and two types of geckos and sells them to pet dealers around the region.

But if an animal control ordinance is approved by the City Council next month, Juchems might have to give up his exotic pets.

"The issue at hand is dangerous dogs and cats," Juchems said Tuesday, one day after the City Council introduced an ordinance defining what constitutes a "dangerous" or "vicious" dog or cat while banning wild animals like pet snakes from being owned within city limits. "We have not had any issue with (reptiles) or exotic animals in the city of Pekin."

Juchems is not the only snake owner hissing about the proposed ban.

The Central Illinois Herpetological Society, with approximately 100 members throughout the Peoria region, also opposes the city's plan.

"I have heard of nothing about any serious involvement with any of these animals that necessitates developing or amending a law," said Gene Holmes of Peoria, publicity chairman of the society and the owner of 15 pet snakes and other exotic animals. "I don't understand the basis in the decision being made."

The proposed ban on snake ownership and all wild animals in Pekin is part of a sweeping change in the animal control ordinance that follows a rash of dog attacks this year.

Following public outcry, the council reviewed its animal control ordinance and found it lacked teeth in punishing owners of animals that attack.

The new ordinance, introduced at Monday's council meeting, includes, among other things, a controversial three pet per household limit.

City officials assured Pekinites that all items of the ordinance are subject to change.

That includes the reptile ban, Councilman Bill Maddox has said in recent days.

Illinois law already prohibits poisonous and life-threatening reptiles from being owned. The law also prohibits all forms of crocodile and alligator ownership. Violations can result in a misdemeanor conviction and fines.

Exotic cats like lions, cougars, and bobcats also are outlawed by Illinois law, although the federal government offers special permits granting some people permission to own one, according to Carroll Imig, bureau chief of the Bureau of Animal Welfare, a division of the Illinois Department of Agriculture.

Meanwhile, pet snakes like the ball python are not outlawed in Illinois as long as it's no bigger than 6 feet in length.

In Peoria, reptile and exotic animal ownership is regulated similarly as state law. Pet snakes are allowed in Peoria and there is no plans to limit that.

Holmes said he believes that Pekin officials want a reasonable law similar to Peoria's that would limit large pythons and boa constrictors that could threaten human life.

For instance, the Burmese python, which is illegal to own in Illinois, can grow up to 20 feet and weigh 200 pounds and is considered a threat to children.

And while its rare that there are illegal exotic animals owned in the Peoria region, there have been spot reports over the years of alligators or large snakes found in someone's back yard.

But even those remote instances are not enough for Pekin to outright ban them from the homes of responsible owners, Holmes said.

"Obviously, we know people have fears of snakes just as they do of spiders and so on," he said, "but there is no just reason to ban them."

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Old 12-19-2004, 01:38 AM   #2
Clay Davenport
Pekin scales back draft of its animal ordinance

PEKIN - Pets not considered "dangerous" or "vicious" will not be outlawed from Pekin under a proposed animal-control ordinance, Mayor Lyn Howard said Wednesday.
That includes ball python snakes or any other reptile that might be protected under Illinois law, Councilman Bill Maddox added.

The City Council is considering sweeping changes to its animal code after a year that has included numerous reports of dog attacks.

Part of the proposed ordinance, which the city labels a first draft, includes a ban on wild animals including boa constrictors and pythons.

The proposal has upset many local herpetologists and snake owners who claim the problems in Pekin were created by aggressive dogs, not snakes.

"I'm sure somewhere in the U.S., a boa constrictor has gotten loose and squashed a baby," Maddox said. "But the likelihood of that happening is a million times less than being struck by lightning."

Maddox said he will recommend that the council follow Illinois law in regulating reptiles.

"We should adopt whatever the state's regulations already are," he said.

The state's Dangerous Animals Act says any life-threatening or poisonous reptile is prohibited from being owned in Illinois.

However, the law does not specify which reptiles should be considered life-threatening.

In a 1991 ruling by the Illinois Supreme Court, a Chicago man was prohibited from owning a four-foot alligator and two 15- to 20-foot Burmese pythons. The court said he could own a 7-foot boa constrictor.

Since then, Illinois Department of Natural Resources herpetologist Scott Ballard said the state interprets the ruling to mean that people are allowed to own constricting snakes no bigger than 15 to 20 feet and alligators and crocodiles that are 4 feet or under.

But Ballard said once the snake, crocodile or alligator grows larger than those limits, it must be removed from Illinois.

Violations can result in a misdemeanor conviction or fines.

The Illinois Department of Agriculture, meanwhile, regulates those with licenses to sell reptiles. Pet stores, for example, are prohibited from owning or selling crocodiles or alligators of any size and constricting snakes that are 6 feet or longer.

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Old 12-20-2004, 04:24 AM   #3
Clay Davenport
Here's another article as this story develops. Seems the city council has gotten a lot more than they bargained for when they opened this can of worms. It will be interesting to see what the final ordinance looks like.
Glad to see the people coming out to voice their opinions and prevent needless and unfair legislation.
-------------------------------------------------

Proposed ordinance has Pekin residents barking

Pet owners show displeasure with animal control regulation

Sunday, December 19, 2004

By JOHN SHARP

of the Journal Star

PEKIN - When Pekin Mayor Lyn Howard awoke at 5:30 a.m. Thursday and turned on his television to CNN, he was shocked by what he saw.
A ticker of the day's hottest events around the nation flashed a reference to Pekin's attempts to regulate no more than three animals per household, he said.

"I was surprised," Howard said. "You just don't expect to see Pekin, Illinois, on national news."

The city's brief appearance on a national TV news ticker is just one of the unexpected chain of events that have centered around the happenings at City Hall last week when a proposed animal control ordinance was introduced.

The proposal, which is only in its "first draft," includes sweeping changes to how the city governs animal ownership.

Some of the restrictions include placing a ban on wild animals, defining what constitutes a "dangerous" or "vicious" dog or cat, and limiting where a pet owner can leash a dog or cat.

The changes are an attempt for the City Council to address a growing number of dog attacks in and around the city.

But the proposal also addresses regulations on ownership of all types of animals.

And after it was introduced at Monday's council meeting, dozens of pet owners of all types immediately began to voice their disapproval.

The complaints have ranged from responsible cat and dog owners who disapprove of the proposed three dog per household limit to snake lovers who believe a ban on the ball python is unfair.

Even falcon, or birds of prey, owners have voiced their concerns about the measure.

"It's just been a steady flow of phone calls and e-mails and phone calls at my home," Howard said. "I understand their concerns."

Before Monday's meeting, the council scheduled a 4 p.m. Jan. 6 meeting so members of the public can voice their concerns about the proposed ordinance.

But that didn't stop people from showing in force Monday.

Some pet owners accused the council of trying to snatch their beloved pets from their homes, while others claimed they would move out of Pekin if the ordinance was approved.

And at least one pet owner called the city's proposal "un-American."

"Right now, people are going overboard in their comments and attitude," Councilman Bill Maddox said. "Any time you write an ordinance like this, you go through a half-dozen different drafts (before approving a final ordinance).

"It's completely uncalled for the degree of animosity this is raising," he added.

Dog days

There have been more high-profile dog attacks in Pekin this year than compared to years past.

The problems began April 26 when 60-year-old Carl Little was bitten by a pit bull while mowing his lawn. The attack was so serious that Little had to undergo surgery to his face.

More attacks followed, including one where Tazewell County sheriff's deputies described a group of neighbors using golf clubs to keep an aggressive dog away.

The most recent attack occurred when an 8-year-old boy was bitten by a dog on Caroline Street.

When police arrived, they found the dog with blood on its face and unstable. With no way to subdue the animal, police shot it.

What has been frustrating to Little and others who have been attacked is that Pekin's animal control ordinance lacks the teeth needed to punish the owners of out-of-control dogs.

Unlike Peoria and East Peoria, Pekin's ordinance does not define what constitutes a "dangerous" or "vicious" animal. The current ordinance also levies only minimal fines.

As such, the City Council commissioned a study to overhaul its ordinance and assigned Assistant City Attorney Sue Boisch to make the changes.

For at least three months, Boisch said she traveled around Pekin to see what kind of problems existed. She was surprised over what she found.

"I have seen households with five dogs or more outside and even more inside," Boisch said. "The state of their yards would potentially be considered a nuisance because of the smell. I've seen back yards of complete dirt because of the animals."

Boisch said she analyzed neighboring communities' ordinances in search for a way to address dangerous or vicious animals.

But the proposed ordinance takes things a step further by addressing leash laws, wild animals and other items that have created an emotional fervor among pet owners in Pekin.

"I think all we wanted to do was address the dog ordinance, which we had a problem with," Councilman Harvey Richmond said. "I think it was the council's fault not to give (Boisch) the right information on what to do."

Snake bitten

When the council introduced its proposed ordinance Monday, all types of animal lovers showed up in force.

That included supporters of pet snakes, including ball pythons, and other exotic animals like iguanas and dart frogs.

"Obviously, we know people have fears of snakes, spiders and so on," said Gene Holmes of Peoria and a past president of the Central Illinois Herpetological Society, which has approximately 100 members throughout the region. "But there is no just reason to ban them."

A majority of council members agree.

"From what I found out from our police department and animal control, we haven't had that many problems before (with snakes or other reptiles)," Richmond said. "We've got to address that and get it taken care of. I mean, how many ball pythons do you see running down Court Street?"

The council wants its ordinance to mirror state law, which prohibits the ownership of venomous and life-threatening reptiles.

But state law allows for snake ownership, including pythons no bigger than between 15 and 20 feet in length. Also, crocodiles or alligators under four feet can be privately owned.

Councilman Fred Massaglia said the council should define the wild animals that should be prohibited.

"We're not after hamsters and gerbils ... it's common sense," he said. But "we don't need poisonous snakes, skunks or coyotes in Pekin. Certainly, you wouldn't want an elephant in your back yard."

Understanding animals

Experts and longtime dog trainers claim Pekin is doing the right thing by addressing aggressive dogs who attack people.

But conventional wisdom shows that all dogs are capable of attacking, they claim.

"Any dog can be dangerous and can bite," said Jane Clark, owner and consultant at Dog Training Plus in Peoria. "It depends on a number of things including genetics and, of course, how the dog is raised."

Clark said it's important for pet owners to consider the social surroundings of their animal, especially dogs.

She said a dog should face a number of positive social surroundings, be present around children and pets.

A lack of social experiences or a negative occurrence, especially during the animal's younger years, can create a dangerous side to the animal's nature, she said.

"A poorly bred dog with a lack of social exposure and is unneutered will be more likely to bite," Clark said. "A dog that has a more positive exposure and is put into a strange situation, but has obedience, is less likely to bite."

Clark said it's the responsibility of a pet owner to make sure their animal is not aggressive toward people and other animals.

And that's what the city is hoping their ordinance addresses.

"If someone wants to live in a zoo in their home, that's their business," Councilman Jim Jones said. "But if they move their animals outside and it bothers their neighbor, that should be addressed."

Animal control

Needless to say, it's been one weird week for Pekin's elected officials.

Now more than ever, they seem to be aware of animal-related situations around them.

Jones said on Tuesday, one day after he listened as pet owners complained about the city's proposed ordinance, he spotted a neighborhood cat with a redbird in its mouth.

The cat, which was not his, was in Jones' back yard terrorizing his bird feeder.

"Cats are not allowed to run loose," he said.

Maddox, meanwhile, said while driving on South Third Street, he spotted a large dog hooked on a heavy rope in a residence's front yard chasing a letter carrier on a nearby sidewalk.

The city's proposed ordinance would ban people from leashing their animals in the front yard. Animals need to be within an enclosed area if they are in someone's front yard.

"These are the animals we need to control," he said. "If I'm a letter carrier or a meter reader, I should be able to approach these homes and do my job without fear of attack."

While the public is allowed to speak on Jan. 6, Jones predicts the city is "nowhere near" approving the ordinance.

Mayor Howard, however, hopes things are wrapped up by the end of January.

"I don't want another situation like that little boy (on Caroline Street) getting bit again," he said.

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Old 01-06-2005, 11:47 PM   #4
Clay Davenport
An Update as this story continues to develop

Pekin plan would not limit number of pets, but would define 'dangerous' and 'vicious' animals

Wednesday, January 5, 2005

By JOHN SHARP

of the Journal Star

PEKIN - A revised draft of an animal control ordinance the City Council will consider adopting this month will make reptile owners rejoice and could make multiple dog and cat owners even happier.
The new changes, released to the media Tuesday, will be no more restrictive than state law regulating wild animal ownership, such as pet snakes, dart frogs and alligators, among others.

In addition, the plan does not limit the number of dogs or cats that can be owned by a resident, although it will be up the City Council to make a final determination.

The changes come two days before the council hosts a public meeting on the revised animal control ordinance at 4 p.m. Thursday at City Hall.

"We're not really changing much other than the (limit) on the number of dogs and cats," City Manager Dennis Kief said. "We want to appease some of these animal rights groups."

Upon the first draft of the ordinance released last month, residents and organizations like the Central Illinois Herpetological Society voiced their disapproval of the plan, some even calling it "un-American."

The ordinance called for a ban of all wild animals, including boa constrictors and pythons, and limited the number of dogs and cats owned by a resident to three.

The revised plan calls for a strict adherence to state laws that prohibit ownership of venomous and life-threatening reptiles, allows for ownership of pythons no bigger than between 15 and 20 feet in length and for crocodiles and alligators as long as they are not bigger than four feet.

The main focus of the ordinance, however, is to define what constitutes a "vicious" or "dangerous" dog or cat, places fines on the owners of those animals, and requires them to comply with special sanctions including mandatory muzzling.

Public pressure following a string of dog attacks in and around Pekin last year ushered a review of the current animal control ordinance, which fails to define a vicious or dangerous animal and includes only minimal fines resulting from dog attacks on people.

The updated plan defines a dangerous dog or cat as one that poses a threat to a person or another pet, and requires its owner to pay a $200 registration fee and maintain liability insurance not less than $50,000.

A vicious animal, meanwhile, is defined as one that has been labeled dangerous on two separate occasions or is an animal that attacks someone in a savage manner.

Vicious animal owners must pay a $250 registration fee, maintain liability insurance of at least $100,000, keep the pet enclosed and post a "Beware of Dog/Cat" sign.

Assistant City Attorney Sue Bosich crafted most of the revisions, which also include a due process for the owners of a dog or cat that has bitten another domestic animal or a person.

The mayor, or someone he appoints, will conduct hearings to determine whether the dog or cat should be labeled as dangerous or vicious.

"It will be run similar to a liquor hearing," Bosich said. "The parties will be notified, they can bring counsel with them, and each side can give testimony and witnesses will be cross-examined."

Mayor Lyn Howard said he favored the changes, emphasizing that the ordinance should focus on how to handle dangerous or vicious dogs and cats.

But Councilman Fed Massaglia said there should be some consideration for limiting dog and cat ownership.

"We have to have some sort of number," he said. "We don't know what the right number is yet."

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