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As requested, Instructions for affordable hatchling\juvie "half racks"

C

Chris@TSE

Guest
First of all, I'd like to apologize to all those who asked me to post instructions for our hatchling \ juvie racks weeks back. It's been a proverbial madhouse here lately but since I'm home laid up with a back problem for the next couple of days I figured I'd take a moment to follow through.......

These instructions are for what I call a "half rack". This system can be "doubled" and stacked on top of each other for a 48 bin system rather than just 24. We've built quite a few of these over the past couple of months. They work great, and the best part about the construction is not one peice of wood needs to be cut. These will be very rough instructions and can be edited as you see fit, I'll eventually take the time to make a "step-by-step" list with photos one of these days...

First go out to home depot, lowes, or your largest chain hardware store. Somewhere they will have precut and finished sheets of melamine for shelving and such. The common size we use is 3/4 x 15" - 7/8 x 36"

This is a standard size and each sheet should cost you anywhere from $5.99 to $7.99 each. Home Depot seems to have the best quality sheets in this size, the ones from lowes were thinner and the majority of them seemed to be warped.

For the 24 bin half rack you will need exactly 11 sheets, if you would like to build the full rack grab 22 sheets.

You'll need to purchase coated deck screws, the tan ones about 1.5" long work great and come with thier own bit for a drill. You'll need a nice cordless drill and a bit to pre-drill your holes. You'll also need one 6' extention cord for each half rack you plan to build and six 36" strips of 3" flexwatt heat tape. A reliable thermostat such as a johnsons controls unit or helix would be required as well. We use 6qt sterilite tubs, one of the most common sizes available priced anywhere from .88 to 1.00 each.

Some electrical tape, foil tape to hold down and affix the heat tape, a soldering iron and some solder are the last remaining tibits youll need for the project. All in all a fully operational half rack minus the thermostat should cost roughly $140-$175 depending on what you pay for materials.

You simply lay down the first peice and drill your two sides to the outside of the first board. This will leave you with a "U". You place your tubs face down on the bottom of your starting point "U" and use about 8 index cards between EACH surface of your plastic tubs and the shelf it lays on to "space" them so sliding drawers in and out once assembled is a breeze. you can also use junk burned CD's or similar. Just make sure you dont skip this part or youll wish you had never been born, pulling the tubs out will drive you to suicide.

Then lay down the next shelf on top of the tubs you just set up and spaced and drill the sucker in. Be sure to line up the shelf, DONT PRESS DOWN when drilling, and predrill those wholes before driving in the screws.

Viola, your first shelf.

Simply repeat the process for each shelf.

Then comes the fun part, wiring the heating.

You'll have two boards remaining. Lay these on the back of your rack unit so they are covering the open rear of the unit. Lay your strips of heat tape down on these two boards in the proper locations for each shelf, leave some of each strip hanging off of one side. A good 1"-1.5" should be sufficient. Tape them down in place with the foil tape, and then flip the boards over and drill them in place.

Now simply wire your rack...... cut the extention cord you purchased up into pieces of appropriate length and daisy chain the connections, melting the plastic off each electrical lead to expose a surface fit enough for solder, and then solder each one and wrap with electrical tape when finished. If you will be adding another unit be sure to wire in the receptacle end of the cord as well as the plug so an additional unit can be stacked and plugged right into the first one, sharing the same thermostat!

Once everything is wired plug the puppy in to a direct connection to see if each row heats up. Confirm each shelf is operational and you're set to go. Burn some holes in those tubs with your soldering iron, set it up, and add herps. You're welcome. Enjoy.

Below are photos of a half rack, a few full racks (stacked half racks), and a side view of the daisy chained wiring for the flexwatt heat tape.

Heating supplies were purchased from Matt at MG Reptiles. herpheat.com

Tell him Chris sent you....... Great guy, he'll do you right.

I know these are crude instructions but this will probably be one of the most cost effective and efficient racks you can build. If you have any questions shoot and I'll do my best to answer them.
 

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Hey Chris, hope your back gets better. I use the exact same size for my racks and multi-unit caging. I use luan or 1/4" plywood on the back to save some weight and money. You know these things are heavy as h&!! lifting them up to make a double rack is insane man!
I am thinking about getting the 8' piece of melamine to make a mega-caging system, 8'H x 4'l x 16"D...that should weigh about 2 tons with the glass doors!
 
Thanks man....

Yeah, melamine sure isnt light, but its sure as hell sturdy! I can easily see these enclosures lasting 10+ years no sweat. And for the price to construct, that sure cant be beaten :D

Oh, and no, i did not hurt my back lifting any racks..... I pay people to do that stuff. lol I honestly have no idea how I did it.....

Good luck with your larger racks with 8' sections, I would not even want to imagine moving one of those. The ones described above can be moved in halves fairly easily with two people, even easier if you've got a simple dolly\cart.

A trick though for people who want to make these move easier....

Heavy duty metal wheel casters..... or those nail in plastic slide thingies. I've tried both, works well. The slide pads made the actual rack feel much more stable though, I didnt like the extra movement when the racks were placed on wheels. To each their own.....
 
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Good instructions Chris! Think Ill try my hand at building one this summer before my babies are due to hatch. Thanks!
 
Wow, thanks for posting all that. I printed the thread and am putting it in my file for when the time comes. Best wishes for your back - yikes!
 
Thats the best instructions sheat I have seen. Thank you very much. :scatter:
 
Chris, and other people with tall racks, if the entire rack is on one thermostat control, Do you have any problems with the highest row being a lot hotter than the bottom row due to the fact that heat rises and the air temp, etc is higher up there? I'm having this problem right now, however the "racks" that I'm working with are much more open and that makes them even more susceptible to the temp/height differential problem. But I'm wondering if with the racks you all are using, you have to adjust for this at all? And if so, how do you deal with it?

BTW, excellent rack and instructions, Chris, thank you. I think even I could manage to not screw that up.
 
I can't speak for Chris, however I use a dimmer for every two shelves as well as the thermostat. I can adjust the dimmer so that all my shelves stay at the same temps. I also keep my racks in my basement with a concrete floor. My bottom shelves always have to be dialed up a bit more than the top.
 
Jeremy Letkey said:
I can't speak for Chris, however I use a dimmer for every two shelves as well as the thermostat. I can adjust the dimmer so that all my shelves stay at the same temps. I also keep my racks in my basement with a concrete floor. My bottom shelves always have to be dialed up a bit more than the top.

Jeremy, Awesome idea to use the dimmer and thermostat, I wanted to move my racks to the basement but knew the bottom could get too cool, this solves my whole problem! Thanks!
 
Wendy, the main thing to keep in mind is that you have to set the thermostat to regulate the bottom shelves. I then actually turn down the dimmers of the upper shelves untill they are all at the same temps.
 
Jeremy Letkey said:
Wendy, the main thing to keep in mind is that you have to set the thermostat to regulate the bottom shelves. I then actually turn down the dimmers of the upper shelves untill they are all at the same temps.

Thanks!! That is so so helpful!
 
Thanks Jeremy, thats a perfect way to solve the problem!
 
leaftail said:
Chris, and other people with tall racks, if the entire rack is on one thermostat control, Do you have any problems with the highest row being a lot hotter than the bottom row due to the fact that heat rises and the air temp, etc is higher up there? I'm having this problem right now, however the "racks" that I'm working with are much more open and that makes them even more susceptible to the temp/height differential problem. But I'm wondering if with the racks you all are using, you have to adjust for this at all? And if so, how do you deal with it?

BTW, excellent rack and instructions, Chris, thank you. I think even I could manage to not screw that up.

Each shelf holds it own temps perfectly. I was thinking of porting holes in the shelves to create a more "open system" but realised this wa unecessary, and it would cause rows to hold different temps since heat rises. The instructions as-is should obtain the desired thermal gradient. The rear of the tubs will stay a good 8-10 degrees cooler than the front, on any level. Enjoy! :)
 
Great Idea, I have not found a need to do this with our racks, but this could help those whose temps are not as stable as ours..... Everyone has different living\working conditions where these racks will reside, ours just so happen to keep perfect temps without such a control but I can see if housed in living quarters this may not be the case. Thanks for the addition Jeremy.

Jeremy Letkey said:
I can't speak for Chris, however I use a dimmer for every two shelves as well as the thermostat. I can adjust the dimmer so that all my shelves stay at the same temps. I also keep my racks in my basement with a concrete floor. My bottom shelves always have to be dialed up a bit more than the top.
 
Thanks jeremy, you solved my problem with my house. I have linoleum floors in the reptile room and they cause my bottom rack to be a little cooler than usual.
 
TopShelfExotics said:
Each shelf holds it own temps perfectly. I was thinking of porting holes in the shelves to create a more "open system" but realised this wa unecessary, and it would cause rows to hold different temps since heat rises. The instructions as-is should obtain the desired thermal gradient. The rear of the tubs will stay a good 8-10 degrees cooler than the front, on any level. Enjoy! :)
Then I'm definitely going to try to build me some of these, when I'm able. It's much better to NOT have to deal with a temp differential between shelves. I'm stuck with my existing "racks" for a while unfortunately.
 
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