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Herp ethics

codie

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I've been involved with reptiles my entire life (62 yrs). I had an older brother that kept many different kinds of herps, so as a child I assumed it was perfectly normal to have snakes in your bedroom. I have kept many, many different reptiles over the last decades. I make no claims to being an expert in any way, but I do believe my experience gives me the right to speak my mind.
I am a dreaded "lurker". (Until now!) I have been observing the development of the herp culture for a very long time, while trying to remain as neutral as possible to its many issues. But now I'd like to take the opportunity to express myself. And this is where I will probably anger a great many of you, alienate others, and just plain piss off some of you. I do, however, ask you to keep an open mind and try not to judge too harshly before considering the information (and opinions) presented.
First To the venomous community...Let me state that I do understand the attraction. I've given in to the temptation myself. And I do understand the freedom issue that "No one is going to tell me what I can or cannot have in my house". But now let me present you with some facts: 1. Anyone who has ever kept any kind of snakes for any length of time has had escapes from confinement. If you claim you never have had this occur, you either haven't kept snakes long enough, or are lying. With that being said, losing a 2 foot milksnake represents basically a loss only to you. Losing a 4 foot cobra presents an unacceptable risk not just to you, but also perhaps to the 4 year little girl down the street. Her and her family were probably not consulted before the danger was introduced in the neighborhood. What gives anyone the right to impose that level of danger on an unsuspecting society? That's like finding out your neighbor is running a clandestine fireworks factory in his garage! 2. It doesn't appear that anyone is making any attempt to self-regulate venomous snakes. There are far too many snakes that are far too readily available to anyone with enough money. I understand the negative response to any mention of regulation. But if you don't do it voluntarily it will be done for you. (Ask the once once common keepers of Burmese Pythons, Yellow Anacondas, etc) Who would you rather see set the rules-yourselves as educated and experienced practitioners, or a frightened, naive, and uninformed local, state, or federal agency?
Large constrictor enthusiasts....1. I recall seeing, in the peak of their popularity rise, great "deals" on newborn Burmese Pythons w/ 15 gallon tank and lid included. How many of those purchases by naive buyers ended well? How many of them were prepared to deal with a 7-10 foot snake a year later if it survived that long? The snakes suffered, the owners suffered, and the avocation suffered a hit to its integrity. The Florida Burmese Python "crisis"-(overblown in my opinion) This should never have happened. Many different sources have been attributed to to the origin of the breeding stock. But whether you believe it was disguarded pets or hurricanes liberating captives, the fault still lies with US. The supply would never have existed if a demand hadn't been created. The sobering fact of all this is that very few people are capable of dealing with a 15 foot plus snake, and ownership of any snake capable reaching such a length should never have been encouraged. And by way of example for other aspects of the hobby/business, since no self-regulation existed, we are now controlled by laws that have no basis in fact or common sense because they constructed out of fear and ignorance. Many areas outlaw ownership of ANY python, even a 3 foot long spotted python. Some don't allow constricting snakes of any kind. And we can
only hold ourselves responsible for the condition we find ourselves in.
Mutations..... This one, I admit, in a little more subjective. If you've been around long enough, you know what the original attractions for certain animals were. Milksnakes were attractive because of the TRI in tricolor. Now we breed the red or black out of them. There are BLACK Blood pythons(?). Albino everything! Every deviation warrants a new name (and price!) Every deformation or mutant is conserved in the hope that it might be genetic. I am not disparaging all such activity, but it detracts from was the original lure. I've seen two-headed and eyeless turtles bred for sale. As bad as some of the things dog breeders have done, at least I don't believe they would knowingly and intentionally encourage the breeding of two-headed or eyeless dogs. But we do that and worse to the animals we claim to care so much about.
If you are new to this, take your time and don't rush into something you're not prepared for. There is a lot of good information out there. (A positive result of the development of this endeavor!) Find out what it takes to make it rewarding. Learn the limitations and rewards of reptiles. A snake will never love you. I'm sorry, but it won't. It may tolerate you very well. It may even appreciate the warmth you emit when it is in contact with you. It will never come when summoned unless it is properly food conditioned. Learn what requirements are necessary BEFORE you acquire any hero. Learn it's maximum size. Are you prepared to deal with a large adult example of you're choice? Are you prepared to provide the sort and size of food required for the life of the animal?
Finally, keep in mind, or try to remember, why you found yourself drawn to these sorts of creatures. And, with that in mind, have respect for them whether you a first time owner,a veteran hobbyist, or a full time breeder/business. Yes, many snakes can live their entire lives in 2x2 foot rack system container with nothing more than a water bowl and a hide box. But don't we owe them more? Providing some habitat enrichment may not improve your economic bottom line, or may further restrict your further expansion, but those animals did not demand to reside in your space. You made that decision for them. Again, consider your impressions if such care were routine for our other pets. Dogs CAN live and breed in kennels barely big enough to move in. Females CAN be bred to early deaths. They CAN be line bred (father to daughter/ brother to sister/etc) to promote certain traits. But I believe that the vast majority of people would view these actions as deplorable and enethical. But we close a blind eye and continue to these things to the very animals we seek to promote. Don't they deserve better?
Codie
 
Ive always wondered why the hubbub over invasive species like retics and burmese when I can buy a gaboon viper or cobra..Personally I think it wouldnt be all that wrong to have to get special permits or license to have exotic venomous species..In light of the way my neighbors take care of their dogs, Id hate for them to go buy a cobra just because its easy and they can.

Personally I think a fair permit based system for large constrictors and venomous would protect our hobby not kill it..Unfortunately in order to have a fair system of permits and licenses you need people with common sense and a balanced view of give and take.
 
Hi John,

Welcome to Fauna. We do have a welcome room where you can do a bigger intro if you'd like. It's at the top of the forum home page.

Venoumous keepers are like nuts in banana bread. Some people love them. Some people hate them. Some people just quietly tolerate them. Some people hate them but just shut up and eat them to make Grandma Millie happy. Everyone mostly knows that we're just lucky in this blessed country to *mostly* get to make our own decisions about the pets (property) we keep.

Large snakes: I was very surprised at the amount of people who actually do keep them, at full size, and keep them very well too! Just goes to prove that you never truly know what's going on away from your front porch. Could be marijuana plants in the basement down the street or a 15 foot retic named Mary who lives in the guest bedroom and eats a six pack of meat rabbits every month. (I'm looking at you, Mark from next door!) And while it is true they used to be sold en-masse....they really aren't anymore. Remember the turtles that were silver dollar sized and came with a plastic tub that had the little palm tree island?? Yeah, they don't really do that anymore either. People are getting educated. Don't lose hope in humanity.

Morphs: I challenge that the ever evolving colors are drawing new blood to the hobby!! It's cool to own a "normal". Now through science and research, make that normal able to produce any color you want. I've even seen some fantastic college scholarship money get handed out due to science fair het breeding!!! How cool is that??? As far as breeding for deformities, I know of no one actively doing so, but yes people can and do sell the genetic deformations. But the ranchers who had conjoined twin calves or chicks with multiple feet/wings sold those for high dollar to taxidermists when I was growing up, not much has changed. People will pay for obscurities. There's always a weirdo in every bunch ;)

I urge you to see the good in people and humanity as a whole. For every backyard breeder who is keeping a dog in a tiny cage and breeding her to her father and brother just for puppies.....there's a breeder who strives to better the breed, feeds high dollar high quality food and ensures her dogs get the best of everything because she loves the breed so much. There are reptile keepers the same exact way. Now, if you'll excuse me, I have a frog getting exercise swimming in my sunken garden bathtub because it's bigger and he likes to get out of his 55 gallon tank at night and sing to the ladies. :)
 
Kerri, if we lived closer, we'd be friends. And your picture/caption is just so wrong on so many levels...roflmao
My son's number 3 desire (after marrying his college sweetheart and joining a police force, is to live rurally enough to own a mini pig or two. He adores them. I want to share your picture/caption with him! 8^)
 
Kerri,
I was pleased to read your response. It means that at least some people are thinking about the points I was trying to make.
I still can't agree on venomous. The issue is not a propert rights one, it's a public safety one combined with a highly probable public backlash. If the python "problem" in Florida were cobras instead, I can almost guarentee there be would govermental and public policies to shoot anything vaguely reptilian. The lack of self imposed regulations/standards does not bode well for freedom in this case. Instead it virtually ensures that some outside group (and probably an uneducated and highly political group at that) will install those LAWS for you.
Large constrictors.... I truly hope you're correct about their owners. But I do see an awful lot of ads selling them. In a market that, by virtue of the demands on the keepers, has to be a small niche market of specimen keepers. (Consider that a hobbyist can keep a great many, if not all, morphs of hognose snakes in a moderate rack system at a reasonable maintainance cost. How many keepers can manage a true collection of retics or burns?) It begins to look more and more like a Ponzie scheme, with newbies bearing the brunt when things go south.
Mutations....I just looked and found sites advertising two/three headed, two faced, and belly to belly co-joined twin turtles for sale. These were not preserved or taxidermy specimens, but living creatures. In any case, just because something can be done doesn't mean it is humane or ethical. At some point it just becomes the epitome of cruelty. Other herps have been so inbred or genetically manipulated that certain morphs are completely infertile or suffer drastically shortened lifespans. Contrary to population belief, genetic traits are not always distinct little entities. Often they are linked in inexplicable and unforeseen ways. Many breeders don't consider aspects like these to be drawbacks as as long they result in marketable "end products."
Also, as to that term, there are the larger scale retailers that treat animals as just that-- products to be marketed, and sold at the highest rate of turnover possible. They sell everything they can get their hands on, from small brown snakes to adult king cobras. They claim that all inventory is feeding voraciously, even those that are notoriously difficult. As soon as I see the term "add to cart" I immediately lose all interest. Also when I see ads for "long term captive" and notice that refers to 3 months I get suspicious. 3 months is NOT long term with snakes. Many snakes can easily go that long without eating at all. When I see those ads I immediately suspect "flipper".
Sorry for what seems like a tirade. Once I get going it's sometimes hard to stop. Also, I don't mean to be pessimistic. I would just like to see more morality and ethics when we deal with the creatures we care about so much.
 
Ive always wondered why the hubbub over invasive species like retics and burmese when I can buy a gaboon viper or cobra..Personally I think it wouldnt be all that wrong to have to get special permits or license to have exotic venomous species..In light of the way my neighbors take care of their dogs, Id hate for them to go buy a cobra just because its easy and they can.

Personally I think a fair permit based system for large constrictors and venomous would protect our hobby not kill it..Unfortunately in order to have a fair system of permits and licenses you need people with common sense and a balanced view of give and take.

While I agree on having a fair permitting system and requirements with it, the problem comes down to who would have the authority to implement it. It can't be the federal government, as that would fall well outside of their jurisdiction, as we are starting to see with USARK's recent court case win.

In that case, it falls to the states, cities, and counties, which is what we have now, in all of the non-uniformity and confusion.
 
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