snakeman101172,
That is an excellent question. As a veterinary student and a 2010 DVM candidate, I have had the opportunity to work with many wild animals including reptiles, mammals, avian species, amphibians and even wild aquatic specimens. It is also in my personal experience as a veterinary student that I can say the term "Wild" should not be confused with the term "Sick."
I have had numerous wild animals in my care ranging anywhere from trauma patients to unwanted intruders found in someones home and even the occasional abandonment case resulting from a "hit by a car" event. No less, all of these individuals were in fact taken from the wild by their captors, they were cared for appropriately and all of them were clinically healthy aside from the mechanical injuries, or series of events that occurred prior to their capture. Eventually, some of them were released into the wild, some were taken in by staff, others maintained in public exhibits and others required euthanasia due to their inability to safely return to the wild in the face of predators.
Again I would like to point out that NONE of these animals were sick, but all of them WERE by definition, wild caught. Additionally, stop and think for a moment. How do you suppose that all of those captive specimens readily available to you got to our country in the first place? I think the answer your looking for is "Wild Caught Specimens." Those individuals did well enough to give rise to the captive herp's that we currently have today and it is because they were cared for appropriately. It is because of wild caught specimens that you me and everybody else can have the opportunity to enjoy this hobby as we do.
Being wild caught does not eminently suggest suffering from a debilitating disease. Instead, the denotation serves as a warning to keepers, suggesting that one should not allow the specimen to enter their collection until it has received a clean bill of health and passed the necessary quarantine period. The obvious truth here is that one should still be cautious when considering wild caught specimens and to this I do agree.
It is also true that these individuals tend to carry large parasite burdens and also have an increased risk of exposure to disease vectors such as tic's and thus, may be carrier's of unseen clinical pathogens. This is why veterinarians recommend quarantine procedures for any reptile introduced into an at home collection, be it wild caught or captive bred, the standards are the same. My quarantine period is no less than 6 months with ongoing monitoring 2-3 times daily.
Purchasing a wild caught animal does not mean a person should expect an otherwise healthy wild caught specimen that has been advertised by the seller as "Healthy & Parasite Free" to arrive with both parasites and lesions consistent with animal neglect and cruelty to animals. Though I cannot deny the parasite was the result of being a wild caught specimen and is likely not the responsibility of Kelvin, he still advertised the animal as "Parasite free." This is lying, when the truth is you don't know. Fortunately, Hepatozoon rarely causes clinical signs and can only be transmitted to other reptiles through insect vectors, of which I have none. The other route of infection is through the ingestion of an intermediate host, which in both my collection and quarantine room is impossible, since I maintain each individual separately.
Having a diseases is a without doubt a medical abnormality, weather an individual is wild caught, or captive bred. It is not a norm for wild specimens. My point in saying all of this and I want to be very clear on this matter is that, AT NO POINT should we ever consider disease conditions to be a normal standard among wild fauna. This is simply false. These diseases result from human intervention and poor husbandry employed by the captors of wild specimens, at least for those of us who have not been trained to do so.
With that said I have had, and currently do have numerous wild caught specimens that I have acquired through various means and mechanisms and these individuals have done extremely well from the day they were introduced into captivity. I have also employed the appropriate 6 month quarantine procedures that I employ with all of my new acquisitions and they have lived very healthy parasite free lives. The same is true of other friends of mine in the profession who also maintain wild specimens.
In contrast the term "captive bred" does mean "healthy". In practice as a student I have treated many captive bred specimens suffering with severe disease. I have also purchased captive bred individuals that later died as a result of disease. The risks and tolls are not far from similar.
As for reputation, I would be inclined to agree with you, but reputations have to start somewhere. For those of us who still believe their are some good breeders in this world, I see no reason why new breeders without high standing reputations preceding them shouldn't deserve a chance to show the world what they have to sell.
My decision to purchase from someone with a previously unknown reputation does not excuse the neglect and mistreatment of newly captive animals, or those who subject them to poor husbandry conditions.
I do not disagree with you, there are indeed risks associated with the purchase of wild caught animals. For example, the hepatozoon parasite that I was able to identify, but no less that organism is not not what killed these individuals. My experience as an individual who is trained trained in wildlife healthcare, does not negate the sellers responsibility to advertise the animals in their current condition, to do so representing them fairly and it certainly does not excuse the advertisement of "Healthy and Parasite Free" individuals, when you clearly haven't even bothered to check.